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#IAEA TECDOC 1450 SERIES#
In: Moyer BA (ed) Ion exchange solvent extraction: a series of advances. Berthon L, Charbonnel MC (2009) Radiolysis of solvents used in nuclear fuel reprocessing. (2008) Hydrothermal reprocessing of liquid radwaste from nuclear power plants. Aleshin AM, Gusev BA, Orlenkov IS (2010) Optimization of the decontamination of primary circuits of nuclear power installations. This paper addresses just a few subjects and is not a detailed overview of the field, however it illustrates a role of chemistry for a safe and economical nuclear power development.ġ. Radiochemical analytical methods are fundamental for radioecological monitoring of radioisotopes of natural and anthropological origin. The IVth generation of nuclear reactors cannot be developed without chemical solutions for fuel fabrication, radiation-coolants interaction phenomena understanding and spent fuel/waste treatment technologies elaboration. Chemistry for a partitioning and a transmutation is a new challenge for the chemists and chemical engineers. These developments concern all stages of the technology front end, reactor operation (coolant chemistry and installation components decontamination, noble gas release control), back end of fuel cycle, etc. Even at present, the offered technology is well developed, but still several improvements are needed and proposed. Chemistry - radiochemistry, radiation chemistry and nuclear chemical engineering play a very important role in the nuclear power development.
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